Practice Problems
Doppler Effect
Topics:
On this worksheet you may assume that the speed of sound in air is 340 m/sec unless otherwise stated.
Page Directions
The numerical values in this worksheet are randomly generated allowing students the opportunity to conveniently practice, and drill, common situations.
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it is necessary to
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Question 1
A 'clicker' is sounding at 13 Hz; if you are moving towards the 'clicker' at 28 m/sec what apparent frequency do you hear instead?
11.93 Hz
6.96 Hz
19.04 Hz
14.07 Hz
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Question 2
You are riding a bike away from a street musician at 14 m/sec; when the trumpet player hits an 'A'. You know that the frequency of an 'A' should be 440 Hz, what apparent frequency do you hear instead?
422 Hz
451 Hz
458 Hz
429 Hz
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Question 3
You are in an ambulance driving towards an accident at 30 m/sec. You hear the horns of the cars in the accident sounding at a frequency of 514 Hz, what is the actual frequency of the car horns.
559 Hz
469 Hz
472 Hz
564 Hz
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Question 4
You are riding in a boat into oncoming waves and measure the frequency of the waves to be 28 crests every 10 seconds. Shortly afterwards you come to rest on the water and measure the waves to have an actual frequency of 8 every 10 seconds with a wave speed of 10 m/sec. How fast was your boat traveling before?
45.0 m/sec
2.2 m/sec
25.0 m/sec
4.0 m/sec
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Question 5
You are speeding away from a loud speaker. If the original frequency of 514 Hz is shifted to 484 Hz, what is your speed away from the speaker?
21 m/sec
19.8 m/sec
11 m/sec
32 m/sec
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Question 6
You are measuring the speed of a projectile using sonar. If a frequency of 257 Hz is reflected back at 243 Hz, what is the speed of the projectile?
18.5 m/sec
32.1 m/sec
24.3 m/sec
19.6 m/sec
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Question 7
In what direction was the projectile in
Question 6
moving relative to the sonar device?
towards the sonar
cannot be determined
away from the sonar
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